Cancer

Information, Symptoms, Treatments and Resources

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Ways to Prevent Colorectal Cancer

Chemotherapy and Radiation

Chemotherapy and Radiation

If, after surgery, some cancer cells remain, you may need chemotherapy to destroy these cells. And if the cancer has spread from your colon to nearby organs like the liver, chemotherapy may be able to kill these cells before they cause complications. With rectal cancer, you'll likely need radiation therapy to eliminate any remaining cells and shrink any tumors.

Recent studies have shown that radiation prior to surgery helps shrink the tumor and can help to prevent the need for a permanent colostomy bag.  

By Daniel Halperin, published March 22, 2011. Daniel is a freelance writer based in New York City.