Sjogreen Syndrome??

[jazzeej]

Hi, I have recently been told I have either Sjogreen or Sicca syndrome. I have absolutely no idea what either of those syndromes are. If there is anyone who can tell me anything about Sjogreen or Sicca syndrome I would really appreciate it.

[Dr Santos]

In addition, sicca syndrome marks the autoimmune process of Sjogren's syndrome. Sicca  is the latin word for dryness and usually refers to dry eyes and mouth.  Aside from Sjogren's , sicca features can also be found in other diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and systemic sclerosis. These cases are often called Associated Sjögren’s. Autoimmune diseases refer to the body having an immune reaction against itself. In this case, the body’s immune system is attacking the lacrimal and salivary glands, cutting off the supply of tears and saliva.

[Dr Santos]

Hi,
How are you? Sjogren's syndrome is an autoimmune disease that presents with inflammation in certain glands of the body  that can lead to dry mouth and dry lips. The exact cause is not known, but according to studies, it could be genetic in nature.  Symptoms of Sjogren's syndrome can involve the glands as well as other  organs of the body. Extraglandular manifestation includes joint pain or inflammation (arthritis), Raynaud's phenomenon, lung inflammation, vasculitis, lymph-node enlargement, kidney, nerve, and muscle disease. Diagnosis is by testing the eye's ability to wet a small testing paper strip placed under the eyelid  also called Schirmer's test and biopsy of salivary-gland tissue. Blood tests such as antinuclear antibodies (ANAs),  SS-A and SS-B antibodies, rheumatoid factor, or thyroid antibodies  may also be done. Treatment will be directed on the symptoms present.  I hope this helps. Take care and regards.