B6 toxicity is definitely real. I had it after taking 50mg of B6 daily for about a year. Confirmed by a neurologist and B6 blood level tests at the time. It's a long story, but after stopping B6 supplementation completely (not even a multivitamin or vitamin water or fortified cereals), it honestly took about 4 years to get 95% better. It's a slow process with ups and downs during recovery. I am also hypothyroid, and that was diagnosed at about the same time. I can't honestly say whether the two were connected, let alone which caused the other. I should warn folks that when I stopped, in about a week I started having nerve zingers and stabbing pains like crazy all over, but that was a stage in recovery. It felt like nerves waking up. Be VERY skeptical of people who tell you that B6 is "water soluble" and therefore can't get to toxic levels, or that you really need more, not less. Beware.
Typically, but not always, it takes a larger dose to cause toxicity. Studies have shown that symptoms of toxicity go away upon stopping the B6 supplement. The time frame for symptoms to go away, often, depends on the dosage and the length of time it was taken. The higher the dosage and the longer it was taken, the longer it takes for symptoms to resolve.
A good neurologist should be familiar with this problem. My neurologist is. He also knows that vitamin B6 can cause vivid dreams and/or nightmares.
It should be noted that those with hypothyroidism are no more susceptible to this than the general population.
Taking B6 after a long standing B6 deficiency can deplete thiamine (B1) levels. Low thiamine levels cause symptoms very similar to those of B6 toxicity, including nerve and muscle pain, irritability and headache. Anyone with a thyroid disorder is particularly vulnerable to this effect. B6 is needed to bring iodine into the thyroid for the purpose of making thyroid hormone. The sudden influx of iodine into the thyroid from B6 supplementation can cause hyperthyroid symptoms. Hyperthyroid episodes quickly deplete the body of thiamine (B1). Symptoms of burning and zapping pain in the toes, particularly at night, may be resolve with thiamine supplementation, rather than stopping the B6. A large oral dose of 500mg of thiamine will confirm this is the case. Symptoms will improve overnight.
Please read
http://www.acu-cell.com/bx.html
It is rare to have vitamin B toxicity as it is a water-solvable vitamin and the body gets rid of the excess easily. All that has to be done to reverse it is drink more water. As far as I know, only blood disorders like erythropolycythemia, hemochromatosis, have a blood cancer, or a spleen or kidney disease (like renal failure) put you at risk. Even patients who have overdosed purposely rarely have ill effects.
Interestingly, the opposite is correct. Folks who have Hashimoto's hypothyroidism are prone to LOW levels of all of the vitamin B's as they often have a lower intrinsic (breakdown and absorption) factor caused by either an undetected malabsorption issue or another hidden autoimmune disease. Low vitamin B's cause all sorts of issues like nerve pain, muscle weakness, confusion, memory loss, brain damage (permanent if unrecognized), gait and vision disturbance, and organ failures. In pregnant women it can cause fetal malformations (neural tube defects) and death.
Sciatic pain is a nasty business. It is usually caused by the large sciatic nerve being trapped and inflamed (swelling around it) somewhere along the lumbar vertebrae and under the gluteal muscles. (Sometimes the virus that causes shingles can infect it as well.) The pressure on the nerve causes diminished nerve signal conduction -which gives the burning/tingling/ horrid pain sensations. -And it often travels all the way down the leg and seems to last forever. Has your doctor suggested cycling ice/heat (20 mins each) to increase the blood flow and natural cortisone to your sciatic nerve root area? Have you received massage therapy to your low back/gluteal/hip areas to break up any adhesions and to relax the muscles to enhance circulation to the involved muscle groups? Do you do passive stretching for those pain-stricken areas? Even sitting in a tub or whirlpool bath may help. I hope this help you. I've had sciatic pain, -and it's awful. ~MM