Hemorrhoids are swollen and bulging veins in the rectum that may protrude through the anus. They can cause itching, pain and bleeding. Up to 50% of pregnant women get hemorrhoids, but they don't usually appear until the second trimester and can continue to be a pain until the third trimester.
Hemorrhoids are common during pregnancy for many reasons. Your blood volume increases greatly, which can cause veins to enlarge. The expanding uterus also puts pressure on the veins in the rectum. Plus, constipation can worsen hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids usually improve after delivery.
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