Yes, we have a syncope clinic that he can schedule an appointment with. Dr. Jaeger and Dr. Fouad are two specialists in this area in the Electrophysiology and Syncope Department
Does Cleveland Clinic have a syncope specialist who would be able to assess him and give a second opinion?
This is a very difficult question. In general, we consider vasovagal syncope to be a benign condition which is typically responsive to conservative measures such as increasing salt intake and staying hydrated. It appears that in your son's situation, these have not been benign, and has not gotten better with the midodrine and fludrocortisone. Vasovagal syncope is a problem of both heart rate and vasomotor tone. The pacemaker does not help the vasomotor tone part, so even if pacemakers are implanted, often people with vasovagal syncope are not protected because only the heart rate problem is corrected. Sometimes, SSRIs are used (Serotonin reuptake inhibitors) have been tried. I would refer him to a syncope specialist for a second opinion.