Aa
Aa
A
A
A
Close
446474 tn?1446347682

AASLD - Milk Thistle Has No Medical Benefit accoring to Study

Herb Favored by Hep C Patients Has No Medical Benefit: Study

NEW YORK (Reuters Health) Nov 10 - "Milk thistle extract, an herbal supplement popular among patients with chronic liver disease, had no benefit for hepatitis C patients, a new study found.

In a randomized multicenter trial, milk thistle-the botanical compound silymarin-did not beat the placebo at improving liver function test results.

"The study was not able to document specific efficacy in hepatitis C virus," said Dr. Henry Bodenheimer, Jr., a hepatologist at the Beth Israel Medical Center in New York City who chaired the study's data safety monitoring committee.

"Milk thistle is also used in many other forms of liver disease, but has not often been systematically studied," Dr. Bodenheimer added in an email to Reuters Health.

Dr. Michael Fried, at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, who led the study, presented the results November 8 at the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases annual meeting in San Francisco.

Patients take silymarin as an alternative to, or to supplement, conventional HCV therapy, which can be toxic and have a limited effect, Dr. Bodenheimer said.

Accordingly, Dr. Fried's team restricted the study to 154 hepatitis C patients who had not responded to interferon therapies. The patients also had serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) enzyme levels greater than 65 IU/L, with a median of 106 IU/L. A normal level is 45 IU/L, Dr. Fried's team writes.

The researchers randomly assigned the patients to one of three groups, two of which took high doses of a standardized form of silymarin at 420mg or 700mg three times daily. The third group took a placebo.

The silymarin doses in the study were 4.5-7.5 times higher than customary, the researchers said in their abstract for the meeting. The doses were chosen based on results of an earlier phase I study.

Of the 138 patients who completed the 24-week study, 90% were able to adhere to at least 80% of the pill regimen. In spite of the compliance, however, the mean drop in serum ALT was not significantly different between the three groups. And only two patients in each group met the primary endpoint, either normalization of ALT or a drop of at least 50% from baseline.

Silymarin is a polyphenolic flavenoid that, in vitro, is an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory. Its pharmacokinetics in this study, and its effect on hepatitis C virus RNA, have not yet been reported.

"In my experience, the use of this agent is patient driven rather than being prescribed by physicians," Dr. Bodenheimer said."

Hector
46 Responses
Sort by: Helpful Oldest Newest
Avatar universal
Do you have any of those studies handy? If so could you post them as I've been thinking about starting MT again. thanks, jm
Helpful - 0
Avatar universal
There are many more studies that prove MT does help the liver. Including protecting from alcohol and acetaminophen poisoning.
Helpful - 0
1747881 tn?1546175878
Irony at it's best.
Helpful - 0
979080 tn?1323433639
when following this thread I noticed a tagged ad for
Puritan`s Pride Milk Thistle keeps popping up.  lol
Helpful - 0
Avatar universal
Little surprise to me....I have come to the belated opinion that maybe about 99.9% of the OTC supplement market, whether vitamin, herbals, minerals, hormonals, etc. etc. are little more than opportunities to drain countless dollars down the toilet each day.  I think recent medical studies are proving this market to be a big marketing con.  I have to admit there were many years when I cam home from GNC with my monthly bag of supplements costing  $200 - $300 dollars.  I was either desperate or just gullible (which I really hate to admit).  I would bet, if I had to bet it all, that taking all the recommended and touted supplements contribute next to nothing to our daily functioning and health.  Of course the OTC Supplement industry has become just that...AN INDUSTRY!  And guess who's getting rich...and healthy?  Not us....THEM!!!  Give me the billions spent on supplements and I will be healthy and happy for sure.   I fear that in this modern world, we are all subjected to constant and countless scams....and unless you really look at it all critically and with a cold rational mind, you can go down almost any strange path just because of great marketing.

Bye-Bye Milk Thistle.  Wonder how much they made off that stuff?

Sorry if I have offended those who disagree....but this ex-supplement freak has seen the light in recent years.  No more scams for me.

DoubleDose
Helpful - 0
1765684 tn?1333819168
No financial interest in "nutraceuticals"?

Haha...  That's awesome.  ;)
Helpful - 0
Have an Answer?

You are reading content posted in the Hepatitis C Community

Top Hepatitis Answerers
317787 tn?1473358451
DC
683231 tn?1467323017
Auburn, WA
Learn About Top Answerers
Didn't find the answer you were looking for?
Ask a question
Answer a few simple questions about your Hep C treatment journey.

Those who qualify may receive up to $100 for their time.
Explore More In Our Hep C Learning Center
image description
Learn about this treatable virus.
image description
Getting tested for this viral infection.
image description
3 key steps to getting on treatment.
image description
4 steps to getting on therapy.
image description
What you need to know about Hep C drugs.
image description
How the drugs might affect you.
image description
These tips may up your chances of a cure.
Popular Resources
A list of national and international resources and hotlines to help connect you to needed health and medical services.
Herpes sores blister, then burst, scab and heal.
Herpes spreads by oral, vaginal and anal sex.
STIs are the most common cause of genital sores.
Condoms are the most effective way to prevent HIV and STDs.
PrEP is used by people with high risk to prevent HIV infection.